DIY IKEA Closet Hack Makeover With Billy Bookcases

A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her bedroom closets, plus how they have held up after 4 years. 

ikea closet with wireless lights

IKEA saves the day yet again for another brilliant, inexpensive storage hack, only this time in bedroom closets. 

We have used IKEA furniture for built-in bookcases, built-in cabinets, home office storage, and pantry storage over the years, but our DIY IKEA closet hacks officially top them all. 

There are so many amazing DIY IKEA PAX closet system ideas out there, but sadly the PAX system’s dimensions wouldn’t work in our tiny bedroom closet space. Using Billy bookcases was the perfect alternative solution to create our dream closet! 

Update: We built these closet built-ins 4 years ago and they’re still holding up perfectly! We wouldn’t change a thing about them.

IKEA billy bookcases built in to a DIY custom closet

Why an IKEA PAX System Might Not Work For You

The more we tried to make the PAX units fit into our tiny closets, the more we realized we would be wasting more space than if we just attempted a different route. So we hauled our sad little truck filled with PAX unit boxes back to the store to exchange for this bookcase solution instead. 

If you have a small closet where you want to create a built-in look but can’t make IKEA PAX wardrobes fit, this custom closet alternative using bookcases is a great way to create smart storage solutions and utilize as much space as possible. 

For several years, we lived with these half-broken wire shelves with barely usable pieces, knowing they desperately needed a little help. There was no smart way to store smaller items in the top of the unit and all different sizes of shoes were just thrown on the floor.

This makeover tutorial is the best way to achieve the custom look and smart function in your entire closet for even cheaper than the PAX system! 

men's bedroom built in DIY custom closet with IKEA bookcases

How to Make a Custom IKEA Closet With Billy Bookcases

Supplies for a Reach-In Closet

Total cost: $324 (not including the power tools we already owned)

This was the before situation in Robert’s closet…

IKEA Closets Using Billy Bookcases | A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her closets in a master bedroom.

Steps for a Reach-In Closet

Step 1 – Empty Closet and Patch Nail Holes

First thing: Remove all of the old shelving from the whole closet, patch holes with spackle, and paint the walls.

Painting walls isn’t absolutely necessary, but it will look so much better with a fresh coat of paint. It will help eliminate any old musty smells too. 

Related: Get the free Ultimate Closet Clean Out Cheat Sheet

Step 2 – Assemble Bookcases

We assembled the two Billy bookcases following IKEA instructions and placed them side by side in the closet. The bookcases were SO snug that we were just millimeters shy of the two not fitting in the closet together. Cheers for no wasted space!

IKEA Closets Using Billy Bookcases | A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her closets in a master bedroom.

Step 3 – Add Extenders and Anchor

For the next step, we added Billy extenders on top of the bookcases to use all of the space up to the ceiling height and anchored the bookcases to the wall.

Step 4 – Attach Trim Pieces

To close the small 1 inch gap between the top of the bookcases and the ceiling, we trimmed it all out with the 1×4 MDF strip, cutting trim boards with a circular saw and attaching it like crown molding with a brad nailer gun. 

IKEA Closets Using Billy Bookcases | A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her closets in a master bedroom.

Step 5 – Caulk, Wood Fill, and Paint

We caulked all of the cracks, applied wood filler to nails holes (sanding smooth once dry), and painted over the caulk with the IKEA white paint color once the caulk was dry to make it all look like one seamless built-in closet.

Those final touches create a clean look.

(I’ve discovered that Sherwin Williams’ white base paint is a perfect match to white IKEA furniture. We got away with only painting over the caulk and feathering in paint over the wood filler. You don’t need to apply paint to the entire unit.)

IKEA Closets Using Billy Bookcases | A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her closets in a master bedroom.

Step 6 – Add Shelves and Small Storage Accessories

To finish, we placed the plastic brackets at the heights we wanted for shoe shelves. Then, we screwed in accessories like the closet rods, IKEA Skuggis wall hooks on the closet wall, tie organizer racks, and wooden Bumerang hangers.

Depending on your needs and available space, you can add other IKEA products like jewelry racks, small accessory dividers, or a pull-out denim bar. If you have room on the floor, it’s a good idea to add laundry baskets too. 

Side note: We added baskets from the Container Store later to fit extra storage on the upper shelves and in the cubbies. The end result packed so much storage function inside this little closet!

built in closet with white shelves and wooden hangers

Supplies for a Small Walk-In Closet

Total cost: $464.50

Here is my (very) small walk-in closet before. It barely even counts as a walk-in honestly. 

IKEA Closets Using Billy Bookcases | A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her closets in a master bedroom.

(Don’t ask why on earth I had a bouquet of flowers up on my top shelf. I have no idea.)

Steps for a Small Walk-In Closet

Step 1 – Empty Closet and Patch Nail Holes

After doing all of the prep work of wire shelf removal, spackling, and painting in my closet too, we built the 1 IKEA Pax unit we could fit and moved it into the back recession of my closet.

(Mine is an L shape but it’s extremely tight and would barely be considered a walk-in, so the Pax frame made the most sense in my closet’s back niche for hanging long dresses.)

IKEA Closets Using Billy Bookcases | A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her closets in a master bedroom.

Step 2 – Assemble Bookcases to Fit

We built the 2 Billy bookcases and placed them side-by-side with a 12″ large gap in between them.

Step 3 – Add Extenders and Anchor

Then, we added the Billy extenders on top of the bookcases to use all of the space to the ceiling. Next, we anchored the bookcases and Pax frame with the back of the units nailed into studs in the walls.

IKEA Closets Using Billy Bookcases | A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her closets in a master bedroom.

Step 4 – Built Shoe Shelves Out of Large Gaps

To make a skinny shoe shelf out of the 12″ gap between the two Billy bookcases, we used some of the Billy shelves to cut with the table saw and frame out like its own bookcase using 2″ L brackets.

If you don’t own a table saw, a circular saw or miter saw will work too. 

IKEA Closets Using Billy Bookcases | A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her closets in a master bedroom.

Step 5 – Attach Shoe Shelves

We cut more Billy shelves to create shoe shelves in the skinny bookcase we made from the 12″ gap, attaching the shelves to the two Billy bookcases with the nail gun.

Step 6 – Trim Gaps

To close the small 1 inch gap between the top of the bookcases and the ceiling, we trimmed it all out with the 1×4 MDF strip. And we did the same to the Pax frame on the top and sides to make it flush with the walls.

IKEA Closets Using Billy Bookcases | A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her closets in a master bedroom.

Step 7 – Caulk, Wood Fill, and Paint

Then, we caulked all of the cracks, filled nail holes with wood filler (sanding once dry), and painted over the caulk with the IKEA white paint color once the caulk was dry to make it all look like one seamless built-in closet.

IKEA Closets Using Billy Bookcases | A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her closets in a master bedroom.

Step 8 – Add Small Storage Accessories

The rest was just screwing in accessories like the closet rods, Komplement drawers/shelves, Skuggis wall hooks, and wooden Bumerang hangers.

IKEA Closets Using Billy Bookcases | A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her closets in a master bedroom.

We later added two different types of baskets as that was our solution for not having any drawers so that we can store out-of-season clothes and accessories in them.

Truthfully, we don’t miss having drawers at all, and I do still have a couple of drawers in my closet with the one Pax frame we were able to use.

IKEA Closets Using Billy Bookcases | A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her closets in a master bedroom.

Finished IKEA Billy Bookcase Closet

I am SO excited to see how this has all come together and this Plan B with the Billy bookcases has worked out perfectly to help us maximize even more space than what we had originally planned and with what we had before using the wire shelves.

This DIY was so simple. The hardest part was actually sorting through my mountain of clothes to place them all nicely in the finished closet. 

Side note: How cute are these DIY mirrored French bifold closet doors we customized?

IKEA Closets Using Billy Bookcases | A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her closets in a master bedroom.

Bedroom Closet Organizing Tips

Once you’re finished building your closet, here are some smart organizing tips to take your bedroom closet to the next level.

  • Keep clothing color coded by sorting pieces in rainbow order
  • Group clothing by type and season
  • Turn around hangers as you fill the closet. Turn the hanger the right way once you wear an item. At the end of a year, donate what hasn’t been worn.
  • Store most used items at eye level.
  • Use matching hangers.
  • Utilize shelf dividers.
  • Use multi hangers to take advantage of vertical space.
  • Add lighting. (We love these wireless motion sensor LED lights.) 
bedroom closet with ikea bill bookcases built in

You can see the final walk-through of the filled IKEA closet system here, plus tips for organizing your wardrobe.

Follow this step-by-step to build a DIY IKEA closet system with Billy bookcases.

  1. Empty Closet and Patch Nail Holes

    First thing: Remove all of the old shelving from the whole closet, patch holes with spackle, and paint the walls.
    Painting walls isn’t absolutely necessary, but it will look so much better with a fresh coat of paint. It will help eliminate any old musty smells too. 

  2. Assemble Bookcases

    We assembled the two Billy bookcases following IKEA instructions and placed them side by side in the closet. The bookcases were SO snug that we were just millimeters shy of the two not fitting in the closet together. Cheers for no wasted space!

  3. Add Extenders and Anchor

    For the next step, we added Billy extenders on top of the bookcases to use all of the space up to the ceiling height and anchored the bookcases to the wall.

  4. Attach Trim Pieces

    To close the small 1 inch gap between the top of the bookcases and the ceiling, we trimmed it all out with the 1×4 MDF strip, cutting trim boards with a circular saw and attaching it like crown molding with a brad nailer gun. 

  5. Caulk, Wood Fill, and Paint

    We caulked all of the cracks, applied wood filler to nails holes (sanding smooth once dry), and painted over the caulk with the IKEA white paint color once the caulk was dry to make it all look like one seamless built-in closet.

  6. Add Shelves and Small Storage Accessories

    To finish, we placed the plastic brackets at the heights we wanted for shoe shelves. Then, we screwed in accessories like the closet rods, IKEA Skuggis wall hooks on the closet wall, tie organizer racks, and wooden Bumerang hangers. Depending on your needs and available space, you can add other IKEA products like jewelry racks, small accessory dividers, or a pull-out denim bar.

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IKEA Closets Using Billy Bookcases | A step-by-step tutorial and budget breakdown for using IKEA Billy bookcases to customize his & her closets in a master bedroom.

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