Rescue team members look at the collapsed building on Lamparilla Street in Old Havana, early Wednesday, October 4, 2023.
Granma
Just blocks away from the Cuban Capitol and popular tourist streets in Old Havana, a dilapidated residential building collapsed Tuesday evening, injuring two people and killing two firefighters who were trying to rescue residents trapped inside.
Minutes before midnight, part of the building located on the corner of Lamparilla and Villegas Street crumbled, which prompted the evacuation of the 13 families that lived there, the Cuban Ministry of Interior said in a statement published in the Communist Party newspaper Granma.
At least four search-and-rescue units were already in the area when most of the building’s remaining structure collapsed, killing two firefighters: Yoandra Suárez López, 40, and Luis Alejandro Llerena Martínez, 23. The Interior Ministry confirmed their deaths on Wednesday afternoon.
A video posted by a Facebook group called Cuban Firefighters shows the moment the top floor of the four-story building fell, and a few rescue team members managed to escape.
On Wednesday afternoon, the rescue teams were still searching for a third person, 79-year-old Ramón Páez Frómeta, who was believed to be inside the building. Another two people were hospitalized with injuries, Granma reported.
Cuban authorities said that 54 people lived in the building just a block from Obrapia, a pedestrian boulevard connecting the Capitol to the seaside promenade known as the Malecón, traversing the historic Old Havana district.
The total or partial collapse of old buildings has become frequent in Havana, where century-old colonial structures restored as hotels by the government usually sit next door to decrepit residential buildings deemed uninhabitable by architects but still housing several families that have nowhere to go and lack the money to repair them.
In August, another building collapsed in Paseo del Prado, Old Havana’s main boulevard, but no injuries were reported.
There are no home-repair stores like Home Depot in Cuba, and construction materials are either centrally distributed by the state or sold in government stores at high prices. Multi-family homes do not have associations that manage maintenance.
According to official 2020 figures, almost 40% of Cuba’s residential buildings and family homes, about 1.45 million, are in poor condition. Authorities have said that the country needs to build 800,000 home units to deal with the housing problem.
Nora Gámez Torres is the Cuba/U.S.-Latin American policy reporter for el Nuevo Herald and the Miami Herald. She studied journalism and media and communications in Havana and London. She holds a Ph.D. in sociology from City, University of London. Her work has won awards by the Florida Society of News Editors and the Society for Professional Journalists.//Nora Gámez Torres estudió periodismo y comunicación en La Habana y Londres. Tiene un doctorado en sociología y desde el 2014 cubre temas cubanos para el Nuevo Herald y el Miami Herald. También reporta sobre la política de Estados Unidos hacia América Latina. Su trabajo ha sido reconocido con premios de Florida Society of News Editors y Society for Profesional Journalists.
